There are two better-known substances present in the cannabis plant, which are CBD and THC. Despite certain similarities, they have quite diverse effects on the body.
When choosing cannabis or hemp-derived products, knowing the difference between CBD and THC can help you make smart choices.
What Is CBD?
Cannabidiol, or CBD, is a naturally occurring substance found in hemp and cannabis plants; it doesn’t cause the “high” that is typically associated with cannabis use.
CBD’s potential to promote general wellness has sparked the interest of many. Researchers are still investigating the effects of CBD and its interaction with the body’s endocannabinoid system.
What Is THC?
Tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC, is the main psychoactive ingredient in cannabis. The euphoric or intoxicated effects that many people associate with marijuana are a result of it.
THC interacts directly with cannabinoid receptors in the brain, which can affect mood, perception, memory, and coordination.
For a better understanding of how CBD interacts with the body, read our article: How Does CBD Work? Understanding the Endocannabinoid System.
Key Differences Between CBD and THC
CBD
- doesn’t cause a high
- is commonly found in hemp-derived products
- is often used in wellness products
- is generally well-tolerated by most users
THC
- causes intoxicating effects
- has higher concentrations in marijuana plants
- can have an impact on perception, mood, and coordination
- is subject to different laws and regulations depending on location
Are CBD and THC Legal?
Every country, state, and province has different laws about THC and CBD. Canada, for example, allows medical and recreational cannabis.
While goods with larger quantities of THC may be prohibited or regulated, hemp-derived CBD products with only trace amounts of THC are lawful in many areas.
Before buying or using products containing cannabis, be sure you are aware of local laws.
Which One Is Right for You?
The answer depends on your lifestyle, local regulations, and what you want to achieve.
Many people choose CBD because it does not produce intoxicating effects; others are interested in products, where legalliy available, that contain THC.
Understanding the differences between these two cannabinoids is a first step toward making informed decisions.